درس 25 – جلد سوم 4000 لغت انگلیسی با ترجمه فارسی

Part A: Choose the right word for the given definition.

1. relates to the cold places on Earth
   •  a. polar
   •  b. marine
   •  c. frost
   •  d. underlying
2. a small part of something
   •  a. fraction
   •  b. merit
   •  c. ray
   •  d. dynasty
3. something that appears real but is not
   •  a. resign
   •  b. circulate
   •  c. derive
   •  d. illusion
4. to get from another source
   •  a. frost
   •  b. illusion
   •  c. derive
   •  d. invade
5. to die in the water from lack of air
   •  a. via
   •  b. drown
   •  c. suicide
   •  d. underlying

Part B: Choose the right definition for the given word.

1. invade
   •  a. to come from
   •  b. to kill oneself
   •  c. to take over another country
   •  d. to happen because of something else
2. dynasty
   •  a. thin layer of ice
   •  b. a group of rulers from the same family
   •  c. a person that knows about the sea
   •  d. very cold
3. merit
   •  a. a low ranking officer
   •  b. a good quality
   •  c. a part of a whole
   •  d. a hidden problem
4. resign
   •  a. to quit
   •  b. to die underwater
   •  c. to shake
   •  d. to move from place to place
5. ray
   •  a. a way to get through
   •  b. something that seems to be something else
   •  c. a group of soldiers at sea
   •  d. a line of light

Circle two words in each group that are related.

1. •  a. tremble
   •  b. circulate
   •  c. ray
   •  d. frost
2. •  a. dynasty
   •  b. marine
   •  c. navy
   •  d. merit
3. •  a. lieutenant
   •  b. derive
   •  c. polar
   •  d. invade
4. •  a. consequent
   •  b. underlying
   •  c. fraction
   •  d. resign
5. •  a. illusion
   •  b. suicide
   •  c. via
   •  d. drown

Write a word that is similar in meaning to the underlined part.

1. We only require that you donate a small portion of your weekly earnings to our cause.
   
2. The massive empire that involved one family ruled for over 2,000 years.
   
3. The thin lines of sunlight warmed the small room and made it comfortable.
   
4. The unreal situation fooled many people into thinking that it was real.
   
5. Josie arrived by use of the subway.
   
6. The scent of her perfume passed quickly from person to person through the room.
   
7. After hearing about the new policy, Mitch was so upset that he quit his position.
   
8. The thin layer of ice covered the ground and the windows.
   
9. The kitten shook uncontrollably from being cold and wet.
   
10. I was a low ranking officer after graduating from the military academy.
    

Part A: Mark each statement T for true or F for false. Rewrite the false statements to make them true.

1. TF The sun’s rays don’t ever shine on Greenland.
2. TF Erik the Red wanted to start a dynasty in his name in Iceland.
3. TF Erik the Red’s consequent punishment for killing his neighbor was to leave Iceland for Denmark.
4. TF Erik’s lieutenant thought about resigning.
5. TF The ice around Greenland protected it from being invaded by navies.
6. TF Greenland’s name was derived from Erik’s favorite color.

Part B: Answer the questions.

1. According to the story, what was Erik’s underlying problem?
   •  a. He traveled via ship.
   •  b. He had many merits.
   •  c. He got angry easily.
   •  d. He circulated stories that weren’t true.
2. All of the following happened to people on Erik’s ship EXCEPT ______.
   •  a. they wanted to resign
   •  b. they found gold
   •  c. they drowned
   •  d. they thought about suicide
3. What did Erik think he was looking at when he first saw Greenland?
   •  a. A fraction
   •  b. An illusion
   •  c. Frost
   •  d. A marine bird
4. Why did Erik want to bring more people to Greenland?
   •  a. To help them grow food
   •  b. So he could set up a dynasty
   •  c. To explore more land
   •  d. To protect them from the Vikings